Pengaruh Merger dan Layanan Digital Banking terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah BSI KCP Muara bungo M. Yamin
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of a merger and digital banking services on customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), specifically the Muara Bungo M. Yamin branch. A quantitative approach was employed, with data collected via questionnaires distributed to customers using an accidental sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method, facilitated by the SmartPLS 4 software. The results indicate that the merger has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction, with a path coefficient of 0.606, a t-statistic of 6.499, and a p-value of 0.000. Digital banking services also exert a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction, with a path coefficient of 0.338, a t-statistic of 3.470, and a p-value of 0.001. These findings demonstrate that both variables contribute to explaining customer satisfaction, with the merger showing a larger path coefficient than digital banking services. This implies that BSI should sustain the benefits of the merger by enhancing service quality, developing products, and improving human resource competencies, while simultaneously strengthening digital services through ease of access, transaction security, and system reliability. This study provides empirical evidence regarding the importance of institutional transformation and the quality of digital services in enhancing customer satisfaction within the Islamic banking sector.
References
Bank Syariah Indonesia. (2021). Informasi tentang kami. https://www.bankbsi.co.id/
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
Feranika, A., & Borroek, M. R. (2023). Pengaruh produk digital banking dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada Bank 9 Jambi. [Detail jurnal, volume, nomor, dan halaman perlu diverifikasi].
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Jannah, I. F., Djakfar, I., & Dianah, A. (2020). Pengaruh kualitas digital banking terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada BNI Syariah Cabang Banda Aceh. Jihbiz: Global Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance, 2(1), 1–17.
Khamidah, L. (2023). Pengaruh merger dan digital banking terhadap kepuasan nasabah PT Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Malang Soetta [Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang].
Maknuun, L., Zakaria, A. A., & Ikhafa, D. (2023). Pengaruh merger tiga bank syariah dan fintech terhadap kepuasan nasabah di BSI KCP Mojokerto Mojopahit 2 pada masa pandemi COVID-19. 8(1). [Nama jurnal dan halaman perlu diverifikasi].
Mawardi, A., & Hasmawaty, A. R. (2021). Pengaruh pelayanan digital dan pelayanan konvensional terhadap kepuasan nasabah Bank Sumsel Babel Cabang Prabumulih. Jurnal Nasional Manajemen Pemasaran & SDM, 2(3), 126–137. https://doi.org/10.47747/jnmpsdm.v2i3.364
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Malhotra, A. (2005). E-S-QUAL: A multiple-item scale for assessing electronic service quality. Journal of Service Research, 7(3), 213–233. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670504271156
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2022). Partial least squares structural equation modeling. In C. Homburg, M. Klarmann, & A. Vomberg (Eds.), Handbook of market research. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57413-4_15
Sicillia, M., & Yazid, A. (2020). Analisis dampak digital banking dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan nasabah pada sebuah bank swasta. Jurnal Pemasaran Kompetitif, 3(2), 79. [Rentang halaman perlu diverifikasi].
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Susanto, S. A., Manek, M. V., Setiawan, R. A., & Mustikasari, F. (2023). Customer experience in digital banking: The influence of convenience, security, and usefulness on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty in Indonesia. Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service, 4(8), 1671–1685.
Umashankar, N., Bahadir, S. C., & Bharadwaj, S. (2022). Despite efficiencies, mergers and acquisitions reduce firm value by hurting customer satisfaction. Journal of Marketing, 86(2), 66–86. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429211024255
Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425–478. https://doi.org/10.2307/30036540
Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996). The behavioral consequences of service quality. Journal of Marketing, 60(2), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299606000203
Oliver, R. L. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions. Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), 460–469. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378001700405
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43, 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8
















